1. Assertive/affirmative sentence: Subject+
verb+ object+ extension.
Example: I eat rice.
2. Interrogative sentence:
(i) Auxiliary very+ subject+ verb+ object+ extension?
(ii) wh hy&³
word+ auxiliary verb + subject+ main verb+ object+
extension?
Example: Do you eat rice?
What
do you eat?
3. Imperative
sentence: Main verb + c‡ii Ask
Example: Open your book. (Command)
Please
come here (Request)
Read
attentively (Advice)
4. Optative sentence:
May/long + subject+ verb+ extension.
Example: May you be happy.
5. Exclamatory sentence:
(i) What a + adjective+ subject+ verb!
(ii) How + adjective+ subject+ verb!
Negative
sentence: Subject+ auxiliary verb+ not+ main
verb+ object+ extension.
Example:
I do not eat rice.
|
Auxiliary verb |
am, is , are, was, were, do, does,
did, have, has, had, shall, should, will, would, can, could, ought to , am
to, is to, are to, has to , have to, had to, going to. |
|
Person |
Number |
Subject |
Object |
Possessive |
|
First
person |
Singular |
I |
Me |
My,
Mine |
|
Plural |
we |
Us |
Our,
ours |
|
|
Second
person |
Singular |
Thou |
Thee |
They
,thine |
|
You |
You |
Your,Yours |
||
|
Plural |
You |
You |
Your,
Yours |
|
|
Third
person |
Singular |
He |
Him |
His, |
|
She |
Her |
Her |
||
|
It |
It |
Its |
||
|
Plural |
They |
Them |
Their |
Note: ‡h‡Kvb
e¨vw³ ,e¯‘y, ev cÖvYxi bvg n‡jv Third person.
Present
indefinite tense Gi †ÿ‡Î,
ü
Subject, Third person singular
number n‡j verb Gi
mv‡_ s ev es ‡hvM
Ki‡Z n‡e|
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